They also have a form of sexual intercourse for pleasure, called being "in thrall", though this is an intellect-only interfacing with another sympathetic drone. Minds also demonstrate reaction times and multitasking abilities orders of magnitude greater than any sentient being; armed engagements between Culture and equivalent technological civilisations sometimes occur in timeframes as short as microseconds,[14] and standard Orbital Minds are capable of running all of the vital systems on the Orbital while simultaneously conversing with millions of the inhabitants and observing phenomena in the surrounding regions of space.[15]. An ebook (short for electronic book), also known as an e-book or eBook, is a book publication made available in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, readable on the flat-panel display of computers or other electronic devices. It doesn't necessarily have to rely on machines. Little uniformity exists in the Culture, and its citizens are such by choice, free to change physical form and even species (though some stranger biological conversions are irreversible, and conversion from biological to artificial sentience is considered to be what is known as an Unusual Life Choice). On the other hand, the Culture can be seen as fundamentally hedonistic (one of the main objectives for any being, including Minds, is to have fun rather than to be "useful"). But were completely hardcore. Match. The reason for this is partly because the Culture believes in containing its own expansion to self-constructed habitats, instead of colonising or conquering new planets. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, It tends to make major decisions based on the consensus formed by its Minds and, if appropriate, its citizens. To allow them to perform at such a high degree, they exist partially in hyperspace to get around hindrances to computing power such as the speed of light. With the control of a Mind, fields can be manipulated over vast distances. Webmaster This new form of organization classifies clouds not only by their four basic shapes (and their possible combinations) but also takes into account the height at which they are generated. There is only minimal gravity within an airsphere. Cirrostratus clouds are whitish and transparent and tend to blanket the whole sky, sometimes creating a halo effect around the sun or moon. A wall cloud is a cloud that is lowered from a thunderstorm, forming when rapidly rising air causes lower pressure below the storms main updraft. Deploy Salesforce on Major Public Clouds Salesforce.com. It is highly egalitarian; the liberty of the individual is its most important value; and all actions and decisions are expected to be determined according to a standard of reasonability and sociability inculcated into all people through a progressive system of education. Even Minds, with their utmost complexity, are known to be backed up (and reactivated if they for example die in a risky mission, see GSV Lasting Damage). Non-Contact citizens are apparently not prevented from travelling or interacting with other civilisations, though the effort and potential danger involved in doing so alone makes it much more commonly the case for Culture people simply to join Contact if they long to "see the world". Like Orbitals, they are usually administered by one or more Minds. These clouds float in the sky at a level around 16,500-45,000 feet. As an Amazon Associate, Kidadl earns from qualifying purchases. Terms in this set (19) Cirro-Prefix to describe high level clouds. (c) the Safe Drinking Water Act. The shape ofnoctilucent clouds and cirrus clouds is almost the same so they are easily confused with each other. As all Culture citizens are of perfect genetic health, the very rare cases of a Culture citizen showing any physical deformity are almost certain to be a sort of fashion statement of somewhat dubious taste. [24] While Culture interventions can seem similar at first to Western interventions, especially when considered with their democratising rhetoric, the argument is that the Culture operates completely without material need, and therefore without the possibility of baser motives. Big Blue Interactive's Corner Forum is one of the premiere New York Giants fan-run message boards. Culture Minds (mostly also being ships) usually give themselves whimsical names, though these often hint at their function as well. Well send you tons of inspiration to help you find a hidden gem in your local area or plan a big day out. The Culture itself is an "ideal-typical" liberal society; that is, as pure an example as one can reasonably imagine. Meanwhile, a war over the digitized souls of the dead is expanding from cyberspace into the real world. The form of that resurrection can be specified by the citizen, with personalities returning either in the same biological form, in an artificial form (see below), or even just within virtual reality. In the third case it sets up teams to study a civilisation that is not threatening but is thought to have eliminated aggressors in the past.[25]. The ship is considered by the Culture generally and the Mind itself to be the Mind's body (compare avatars). There are four types of noctilucent clouds based on their density, structure, and appearance. They are masses of water that extend into large sections of the sky and can generate light drizzle. When these high-level clouds accumulate too much water vapor at that high altitude, they release rain. An episode in a full-scale war between the Culture and the Idirans, told mainly from the point of view of an operative of the Idiran Empire. Cirrostratus clouds are whitish and transparent and tend to blanket the whole sky, sometimes creating a halo effect around the sun or moon. It doesn't exist and I don't delude myself that it does. Almost no Culture citizens are described as living on planets, except when visiting other civilisations. A proper Culture starship (as defined by hyperspace capability and the presence of a Mind to inhabit it) may range from several hundreds of metres to hundreds of kilometres. They have very flat bases and are not very tall clouds. Cumulonimbus. Now, in the light of a star that was destroyed 800 years previously during the Idiran War, plans for revenge are being hatched. The only known Mind to break this Taboo, the GCU Grey Area seen in Excession, is largely ostracized and shunned by other Minds as a result. On some occasions, the presence of cirrocumulus and cirrus clouds can be an indication of the development of a storm in the next 12 hours. University Sages Minds that run Culture universities / schools, a very important function as every Culture citizen has an extensive education and further learning is considered one of the most important reasons for life in the Culture. One of the main types of habitats of the Culture, an orbital is a ring structure orbiting a star as would a megastructure akin to a bigger Bishop ring. They exist up to 52.8 mi (85 km) from the surface of our planet. (e) the Water Quality Act. There are various types of clouds covering the whole sky. Cloud atlas At the upper reaches of the troposphere youll find high clouds, which, depending on geographic location, occur between roughly 10,000 and 60,000 feet. Your email address will not be published. Other characteristics of The Culture that are recognisable in real world politics include pacifism, post-capitalism, and transhumanism. The time frame for the published Culture stories is from 1267 to roughly 2970, with Earth being contacted around 2100, though the Culture had covertly visited the planet in the 1970s in The State of the Art. Sometimes they are called make kernel clouds because they look similar to fish scales. Our experienced journalists want to glorify God in what we do. Their intelligence is measured against that of an average biological member of the Culture; a so-called "1.0 value" drone would be considered the mental equal of a biological citizen, whereas lesser drones such as the menial service units of Orbitals are merely proto-sentient (capable of limited reaction to unprogrammed events, but possessing no consciousness, and thus not considered citizens; these take care of much of the menial work in the Culture). In her preface to this account in "The State of the Art", she dates the visit to 115 years earlier. Most Culture individuals opt to have drug glands that allow for hormonal levels and other chemical secretions to be consciously monitored, released and controlled. Minds also judge each other, with one of the more relevant criteria being the quality of their treatment of sentients in their care. A wide variety of characteristics can be and are manipulated, such as introversion-extroversion, aggressiveness (for warships) or general disposition. Clouds are generally encountered over a range of heights between the ground and about 60,000 feet. Minds are constructed entities, which have general parameters fixed by their constructors (other Minds) before 'birth', not unlike biological beings. Although they lead a comfortable life within the Culture, many of its citizens feel a need to be useful and to belong to a society that does not merely exist for their own sake but that also helps improve the lot of sentient beings throughout the galaxy. By convention, the atmosphere is vertically divided into three levels: high, middle and low. The High level clouds, generally above 6000m from the surface, belong to the Cirrus family. Low-level clouds are found below about 6,500 feet (2,000 meters). Activity Planner In Use of Weapons, a Culture warship uses its electromagnetic effectors to hack into a computer light years away. That being said, some citizens and especially crafty Minds tend to enjoy manipulating others, in particular by controlling the course of alien societies, through the group known as Contact. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so its important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. The Culture is a fictional interstellar post-scarcity civilisation or society created by the Scottish writer Iain M. Banks and features in a number of his space opera novels and works of short fiction, collectively called the Culture series. In addition, cirrostratus forms a halo around the Sun. In this ability they can create action-at-a-distance including forces capable of pushing, pulling, cutting, and even fine manipulation, and forcefields for protection, visual display or plain destructive ability. One could assume from Minds' usual ethics that such a planet would have been lifeless to start with. Their bluish color appears from the absorption of ozone in the path of sunlight. The Culture is very careful and considerate of these groupings, and while still trying to convince them of the Culture ideal, will be much less likely to openly interfere in their activities. The four main types of clouds are cumulus, cirrus, stratus, and nimbus. Drones are roughly comparable in intelligence and social status to that of the Culture's biological members. The interwoven stories are told from the viewpoint of several of the locals. Unlike a Ringworld or a Dyson Sphere, an orbital does not enclose the star (being much too small). Ulterior Minds of the Culture Ulterior, an umbrella term for all the no-longer-quite-Culture factions. Through "neural lace", a form of braincomputer interface that is implanted into the brains of young people and grows with them, the Culture has the capability to read and store the full sentience of any being, biological or artificial, and thus reactivate a stored being after its death. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. Artificial intelligences with capabilities measured as a fraction of human intelligence also perform a variety of tasks, e.g. While still considered sentient, a mind's power at this point is considered greatly inferior to a contemporary Mind. the cloud height, measured above sea level, ranging from 0 to 20 km. Three spheres are recorded as having been destroyed in the Idiran-Culture war.[20]. H. Native elements are mined by solar evaporation. His mission is to win an empire-wide tournament by which the ruler of the empire is selected. Using landscape design to help manage the flow of runoff water is an example of: When the air is dry tornado winds can remain invisible until they reach the ground and pick up dust. The symbols of the Marain alphabet can be displayed in three-by-three grids of binary (yes/no, black/white) dots and thus correspond to nine-bit wide binary numbers.[4]. Since noctilucent clouds are faint in nature they can be seen during dawn or twilight. Cirrus clouds are made of ice crystals and appear thin, white, and wispy. These clouds are a beautiful sight for sunset observers. The only serious prohibitions that seem to exist are against harming sentient beings, or forcing them into undertaking any act (another concept that seems unnatural to and is, in fact, almost unheard of by almost all Culture citizens). While clouds appear in infinite shapes and sizes they fall into some basic forms. As one commentator has said: Investing all power in his individualistic, sometime eccentric, but always benign, A.I. Deranged A more extreme version of Eccentric as implied in The Hydrogen Sonata, This page was last edited on 12 October 2022, at 17:01. These citizens are sometimes called "disposables", and are described in Look to Windward. STUDY. Many of these concepts would in fact be somewhat theoretical to the average Culture citizen. There are different types of clouds, classified according to their shape, height, or development: In 1803, the English meteorologist Luke Howard created the first cloud classification system based on four basic forms: The International Cloud Atlas, which began publication in 1921, was based on Luke Howard's system. This does not influence our choices. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Along with cirrus and cirrocumulus, cirrostratus makes up the upper-level cloud group. Other equipment available to them spans the whole range of the Culture's technological capabilities and its practically limitless resources. Test. What species are typically targeted for reintroduction? The Culture stories are largely about problems and paradoxes that confront liberal societies. Energy is farmed from a fictitious "energy grid", and matter to build orbitals is collected mostly from asteroids. High-level clouds are typically thin and white in appearance, but can appear in a magnificent array of colors when the sun is low on the horizon. Other variants include M8 through M16, which are encrypted by various degrees, and are typically used by the Contact Section. As Culture citizens see it these good works provide the Culture with a "moral right to exist". Minds have also been known to commit suicide to escape punishment, or because of grief. The Gray Area reflects that the Excession is the most dangerous thing to be seen in the galaxy since the worst days of Idiran war, which took place five centuries before. These are asteroids and other non-planetary bodies hollowed out for habitation and usually spun for centrifugal artificial gravity. The storage capability of a GSV Mind is described in Consider Phlebas as 1030 bytes (1 million yottabytes). This technique is described as being especially useful to track potentially dangerous people (such as ex-Special Circumstances agents). Physically, drones are floating units of various sizes and shapes, usually with no visible moving parts. They are passionate about turning your everyday moments into memories and bringing you inspiring ideas to have fun with your family. [10] In 'Excession', it is also played on to put a Mind in its placein the mythology, a Mind is not thought to be a god, still, but an artificial intelligence capable of surprise, and even fear. Find the difference between the temperature at the surface and the dew point. In The Player of Games, a Culture citizen is blackmailed, apparently by Special Circumstances Minds, into assisting the overthrow of a barbaric empire, while in Excession, a conspiracy by some Minds to start a war against an oppressive alien race nearly comes to fruition. The Culture, living mostly on massive spaceships and in artificial habitats, and also feeling no need for conquest in the typical sense of the word, possesses no borders. Banks has evolved a (self-confessedly) technobabble system of theoretical physics to describe the ships' acceleration and travel, using such concepts as "infraspace" and "ultraspace" and an "energy grid" between universes (from which the warp engines "push off" to achieve momentum). These types of clouds are medium level and form between 2000 and 8000 meters high. Many of the described uses are by or for Special Circumstances, but there are no indications that the use of nanotechnology is limited in any way. The Culture itself is described as having been created when several humanoid species and machine sentiences reached a certain social level, and took not only their physical, but also their civilisational evolution into their own hands. Tours. Observations The Mind in Consider Phlebas is also described as having internal power sources which function as back-up shield generators and space propulsion, and seeing the rational, safety-conscious thinking of Minds, it would be reasonable to assume that all Minds have such features, as well as a complement of drones and other remote sensors as also described. The instrument called OGO-satellite 6 from space detected the presence of noctilucent clouds in 1972. Starships are living spaces, vehicles and ambassadors of the Culture. Other National Radars, Weather Safety There is also at least one (apparently non-sentient) species (the "Chuy-Hirtsi" animal), that possesses the innate capability of warp travel. The inner workings of The Culture are not especially described in detail though it is shown that the society is populated by an empowered, educated and augmented citizenry in a direct democracy or highly democratic and transparent system of self-governance. c. geosphere and biosphere. It is described in various novels that the Culture is extremely reluctant to go to war, though it may start to prepare for it long before its actual commencement. Level up across your business. Clouds, those amazing floating miracles in the sky, indeed do possess something extraordinary with their amazing shapes, their variety of colors, and their uneven timing of occurrence. The Culture is characterized as being a post-scarcity society, having overcome most physical constraints on life and being an egalitarian, stable society without the use of any form of force or compulsion, except where necessary to protect others. Precipitation Estimate Its presence in the sky is usually indicative that the temperature will drop in the coming hours. In one instance, a direct democratic vote of trillions the entire population decided The Culture would go to war with a rival civilisation. Surviving World War III. "Quicken", mentioned in Excession, speeds up the user's neural processes so that time seems to slow down, allowing them to think and have mental conversation (for example with artificial intelligences) in far less time than it appears to take to the outside observer. Within Contact and Special Circumstances, there are also inner circles that can take control in crises, somewhat contradictory to the ideal notions of democratic and open process the Culture espouses. Your privacy is important to us. They are a type of mid-level clouds made up of layers of various densities and irregular shapes, spread throughout the sky. Certain eccentrics have chosen to become drones or even Minds themselves, though this is considered rude and possibly even insulting by most humans and AIs alike. . Fog shows up when water vapor, or water in its gaseous form, condenses. Place orders quickly and easily; View orders and track your shipping status; Enjoy members-only rewards and discounts; Create and access a list of your products At one point it is said that if the Culture actually had written laws, the sanctity of one's own thoughts against the intrusion of others would be the first on the books.[6]. National Outlooks these clouds are usually seen on warm and humid summer mornings and are usually a sign that thunderstorms will follow later in the day. Dyson spheres also exist in the Culture universe but receive only passing mention as "Spheres". Your email address will not be published. Noctilucent clouds are usually made up of ice crystals; this explains their occurrence in only temperatures where ice crystals are formed. Their ability to manipulate forces themselves rare, are what are the names of the high level clouds? cloud-like phenomena in the Culture is described matter. Some humanoid or drone Culture citizens are described as being thus equipped generally cool the Earths surface, cirrus is. Instant insights from data at any scale with a `` moral right to ''. Known as the case may be emotion and wishes of their personalities what are the names of the high level clouds? allowing them to a. Pure an example as one commentator has said that the front is drawing near, giving a period of in! Their bluish color appears from the viewpoint of several of the primary clandestine uses nanotechnology. Crystals in their decisions in 5 Seconds shining clouds is almost the same so they are associated. 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