chancellor ww1 definition

Fill in the blank: I cant figure out _____ gave me this gift. On October 7, 2015 the District held a "Chancellor Chat" meeting at the Mission Campus, scheduled to begin at 10:00 a.m. A "Chancellor Chat" meeting is a meeting where the Chancellor addresses the college community, and affords faculty, classified employees, students, and community members to address him and discuss issues of interest. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! Send us feedback. Topics Politics c2 Questions about grammar and vocabulary? Later this changed. New York State also has a Chancellor of the University of the State of New York, the body that licenses and regulates all educational and research institutions in the state and many professions (not to be confused with the State University of New York, an actual institution of higher learning). Dictionary.com Unabridged Almost all states now combine chancery (equity) functions and law in the same courts. In England, the Consistory courts of the Church of England are each presided over by a Chancellor of the Diocese. Definition Emigration (Russian Empire) - 1914-1918-Online 1/5. chancellor noun [ C ] (also Chancellor) uk / tn.s l. r/ us / tn.s l. / C2 a person in a position of the highest or high rank, especially in a government or university: Helmut Kohl became the first Chancellor of a united Germany in 1990. https://www.thefreedictionary.com/chancellor. the honorary, nonresident, titular head of a university. Answer (1 of 3): Actually, a little bit of research could give you the answer as Wikipedia provides us a list. (See: equity) A ministry can also have one or several Vice-Chancellors (Asekantsler), who fulfill the duties of the Chancellor, when they are absent. The word "chancellor" comes from the Latin cancellarius. The Federal Chancellor heads the Federal government and is thus in charge of the executive branch. chancellor in American English (tnslr ) noun 1. Rare the chief secretary of an embassy or consulate 3. Doug was inside, working out in their home gym, as he usually did in the mornings before commuting to his job as chancellor of the Yuba Community College District, about an hour and 15 minutes away in Yuba City. In England the member of the Cabinet in charge of finance is called the chancellor of the Exchequer; another Cabinet member, the chancellor of the duchy of Lancaster, is a minister without departmental responsibility whose title derives from that of the official originally employed by the crown to manage the palatine duchy of Lancaster. Meaning of Chancellor. The "royal sealer" (xtmtj-bity or xtmw-bity), a title which conveyed a certain rank at the royal court, attested since the First Dynasty (about 3000BC). These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'chancellor.' the chief administrative officer in certain American universities. However, in Spain the term canciller refers to a civil servant in the Spanish diplomatic service responsible for technical issues relating to foreign affairs. Between general elections, the Federal Chancellor (together with the whole cabinet) can only be removed from office by a konstruktives Misstrauensvotum (constructive vote of no confidence), which consists in the candidacy of an opposition candidate for the office of Chancellor in the Bundestag. This marks a concession from the union, which had wanted in-person teaching to be optional for all its members a demand the chancellor has said he cannot meet. A Christian Democrat and firmly anticommunist, he supported the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and worked to reconcile Germany with its former . Meaning of Chancellor and other words in the English language world On the human-controlled world, there is an endless use of precise ideas used as an instrument of dispersal. of Eng.) They handle non-academic matters such as violations of behavior. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). See definition of chancellor on Dictionary.com as in judge as in jurisprudent as in justice as in official as in prime minister synonyms for chancellor Compare Synonyms authority court critic expert inspector justice referee adjudicator appraiser arbiter assessor bench conciliator evaluator honor intercessor intermediary interpreter judiciary As Hitler became Chancellor of Germany in 1933, Roth took a one- way train from Berlin to Paris, never to return. When Hitler became chancellor on Jan. 30, 1933, Hildebrand was confronted with a choice: Would he remain in Nazi Germany? of Eng. As chancellor of the University of Mississippi, Robert Khayat helped remove confederate flags from the football stadium. Its leader was called chancellor of Germany. [12] In the eparchial curia a chancellor is to be appointed who is to be a presbyter (priest) or deacon and whose principal obligation, unless otherwise established by the particular law, is to see that the acts of the curia are gathered and arranged as well as preserved in the archives of the eparchial curia.[13]. WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? Between 1934 and 1945, Adolf Hitler was dictatorial head of state and government of Nazi Germany, being officially titled "Fhrer und Reichskanzler" (literally "Leader and Reich Chancellor"). A hot sexy chammarro, who treats his girlfriend like a princess & is a greaat kisser ! It is often used as a synonym to the full titles of the ministers of foreign affairs. Context examples . In the United Methodist Church, each Annual Conference has a Conference Chancellor, who is the Annual Conference's legal adviser and representative. chancellery chancellory / ( tnslr, -slr) / noun plural -leries or -lories the building or room occupied by a chancellor's office the position, rank, or office of a chancellor US the residence or office of an embassy or legation the office of a consulate British another name for a diplomatic chancery Word Origin for chancellery Judges who sit on those courts are called chancellors. Information and translations of Chancellor in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The head of Harvard University is an example of a chancellor. The chancellor of a diocese is a person whose principal work is to care for the archives of the diocese. Often he appeared to be the real leader of the government. He is closest politically to Merkel and is the only candidate out of the three who hasnt been pushed out of front-line politics by the chancellor, says Bergsen. Updates? Chancellor of a bishop (R. C. Ch. The unification of Germany and start of the German Empire in 1871 meant that the Confederation changed into a German country. Chancellor: 1 n the British cabinet minister responsible for finance Synonyms: Chancellor of the Exchequer Type of: cabinet minister a person who is a member of the cabinet Photo: Federal Government/Gaertner. Between 1871 and 1918, the Chancellor was appointed by the German Emperor. (n.). [9][bettersourceneeded], In Estonia, a Chancellor (Kantsler) directs the work of a ministry and coordinates institutions subject to the ministry. Most frustratingly for the school chancellor, this made it all but impossible to fire terrible teachers. the title of various important judges and other high officials. In Germany many heads of university administration carry the title Kanzler (Chancellor) while the academical heads carry the title Rektor (Rector). The Chancellor of the Exchequer is the government's chief financial minister and as such is responsible for raising revenue through taxation or borrowing and for controlling public spending. (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle) He is memorializing the Lord Chancellor, or the Lord Somebody or otherone of those people, at all events, who are paid to be memorializedabout his affairs. Obsolete an official secretary to a nobleman or, esp., a king 2. A title given to the heads of some universities in the United States and the United Kingdom. Bikini, bourbon, and badminton were places first. As the Smithsonian is a research and museum system, its use of the title is perhaps best thought of as akin to a university's chancellor. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. In previous centuries, the Lord Chancellor was the sole judge in the. In the legal system of the United Kingdom, the term can refer to three officials: Some U.S. states, like Delaware, Tennessee, and Mississippi, still maintain a separate Court of Chancery with jurisdiction over equity cases. In the old English legal system, a chancellor is a judge who sit in a chancery courtan equity court. The chancellor oversees a campus that is larger than some cities, with nearly 40,000 students, seven undergraduate colleges, five academic divisions, and seven graduate and professional schools. Freebase (5.00 / 1 vote) Rate this definition: Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is, in modern times, a ministerial office in the government of the United Kingdom that includes as part of its duties, the administration of the estates and rents of the Duchy of Lancaster. Supreme Chancellor was the title of the Head of State and Government as well as Senate President and Senate Chair of the Galactic Republic. Whoever Wins Might Become Germany's Next Chancellor, D.C. and teachers union reach deal on how to reopen school buildings, capping months of contentious debate, Maryland footballs game at Michigan canceled because of coronavirus cases in Wolverines program. After his death a plan was found called Septemberprogramm which outlined Germany's various. Offices in the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, "Immigration hardliner Karl Nehammer to take over as Austrian leader", "Constitutional continuity: Jack Straw speech at the London School of Economics", International Commission for Orders of Chivalry, Wikipedia:WikiProject Orders, decorations, and medals, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chancellor&oldid=1117956657, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Articles with Estonian-language sources (et), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles containing Finnish-language text, Articles containing Swedish-language text, Articles lacking reliable references from March 2016, Articles containing Estonian-language text, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, A person in charge of financial and economic issues, Head of the English, but not Scottish, judiciary. The definition of a chancellor is a political leader, a senior state or legal official, or the head of a university. chancellor, in western Europe, the title of holders of numerous offices of varying importance, mainly secretarial, legal, administrative, and ultimately political in nature. Collectives. Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg (1909-13th July 1917) #2. Chancellor of a cathedral For other uses, see, "Grand chancellor" and "The Chancellor" redirect here. Define Chancellor. Definition of Chancellor in the Definitions.net dictionary. In Sweden the Chancellor of Justice or Justitiekanslern acts as the Solicitor General for the Swedish Government. 4. the priest in charge of a Roman Catholic chancery. The title President of the Republic was sometimes used in place of Supreme Chancellor. They are put to use to refer to both real and unreal notion. chancellor / ( tnsl, -sl) / noun the head of the government in several European countries US the president of a university or, in some colleges, the chief administrative officer British and Canadian the honorary head of a universityCompare vice chancellor (def. A judicial court of chancery, which in England and in the United States is distinctively a court with equity jurisdiction. The office was created in the North German Confederation in 1867, when Otto von Bismarck became the first chancellor. This article is about the governmental official title. n. from the old English legal system, a chancellor is a judge who sits in what is called a chancery (equity) court with the power to order something be done (as distinguished from just paying damages.) A chancellor is a college official whose role varies from institution to institution. There is in addition to this a University Chancellor or Universitetskansler, who leads the National Agency for Higher Education. The chancellor is the principal record-keeper of a diocese or eparchy, or their equivalent. The first of these functions still constitutes an important part of its activities in Geneva and other cantons. Just to complicate matters a little, keep in mind that around the world the CEO of a university can be called by other names, including vice-chancellor, principal, provost, and rector. (WW1) Created Date: 20170218143303Z . [2], The current German Bundeskanzler is Olaf Scholz of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). The Office of the Supreme Chancellor was the central name for the advisors who were important for the Chancellor, such as the Vice Chair and the financial advisors . The new government, headed by chancellor Friedrich Ebert and the Social Democratic Party (SPD), believed Germany should become a democratic republic, in line with their own political values.. For other uses, see, Grundgesetz der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. After the fall of the empire, the succeeding barbarian rulers copied Roman administrative practice; thus it came about that the writing offices of medieval territorial rulers, both secular and ecclesiastical, were presided over by a chancellor (sometimes an archchancellor, or a vice-chancellor). In order to avoid any misunderstanding, the head of the German Federal Government is therefore usually called by the official title Bundeskanzler (Federal Chancellor). Otto von Bismarck became the first chancellor. In this special function the chancellor also sits in the Finnish Cabinet, the Finnish Council of State. The prime-minister, the chancellor of the exchequer, two other members of the cabinet, and an ambassador were his companions. In England no chancellor wielded primatial political power after Cardinal Wolsey; the lord chancellor was traditionally head of the judiciary and president of the House of Lords until the office was redefined in constitutional reforms implemented in 2006. In ancient Rome the cancellarius was the doorkeeper who stood at the latticework or chancel, which separated the magistrate in the law courts from the people, and admitted petitioners. During the Weimar Republic (1919-1933), the Chancellor was chosen by the Reichsprsident ("Reich President") and stood under his authority. At the invitation of the presidents of the German Employers' Associations (BDA) and the Federation of German Industries (BDI), Rainer Dulger and Siegfried Russwurm, the Federal Chancellor subsequently joined a private meeting of the leading associations of German business. Will the virus go home with them? the priest in charge of a Roman Catholic chancery. List of chancellors of Germany - Wikipedia During WWI, there were four German Chancellors #1. The original chancellors were the cancellarii of Roman courts of justiceushers, who sat at the cancelli or lattice work screens of a basilica or law court, which separated the judge and counsel from the audience. As keeper of the great seal used to authenticate royal documents, the chancellor became, in most medieval kingdoms, the most powerful official. It was the last battle for Confederate Lt. Gen. Thomas J. To address this office you call a man Herr Bundeskanzler and a woman is Frau Bundeskanzlerin. While the Annual Conference usually hires outside professional counsel in matters that require legal representation, that hiring and representation is done under the supervision, and with the consent, of the Conference Chancellor.[14]. The chancellery is responsible for the publication of all federal laws. Old French chancelier royal secretary, from Late Latin cancellarius doorkeeper, clerk, from Latin cancellus latticework barrier, Nglish: Translation of chancellor for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of chancellor for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about chancellor. Chancellorsville Spotsylvania County, VA | Apr 30 - May 6, 1863 Despite the heavy casualties sustained there, the Battle of Chancellorsville is considered Gen. Robert E. Lee 's greatest military victory. Vice-chancellors may be appointed to assist the chancellor in busy chanceries. In German, the term is Bundeskanzler. In a few instances, the term chancellor applies to a student or faculty member in a high school or an institution of higher learning who is either appointed or elected as chancellor to preside on the highest ranking judicial board or tribunal. UK 4. the priest in charge of a Roman Catholic chancery. There are at least three possible roles for chancellors. Konrad Adenauer, (born January 5, 1876, Cologne, Germanydied April 19, 1967, Rhndorf, West Germany), first chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany; 1949-63), presiding over its reconstruction after World War II. the head of the government in several European countries, the president of a university or, in some colleges, the chief administrative officer, (in some states) the presiding judge of a court of chancery or equity, a clergyman acting as the law officer of a bishop, the chief secretary of a prince, nobleman, etc, Angela Merkel's CDU Party Is Choosing a New Leader. Chancellor of a bishop or Chancellor of a diocese (R. C. Ch. chancellor. Unfortunately our good chancellor is a little heavy-handed in these matters, and he transmitted a remark which showed that he was aware of what had been said. & ch. Essentially, the chancellor is the CEO of the university. Those measures, coupled with ramped-up viral testing, helped stabilize operations, said Rebecca Blank, chancellor of the University of Wisconsin at Madison. Until about the 13th century, few people besides priests, clerks, and monks were literate, and the chancellor was thus an ecclesiastic. The Chancellor stopped him as he left the King's presence, telling him he should show more reserve and pick his words. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. In Switzerland, the Federal Chancellor (German: Bundeskanzler, French: Chancelier fdral, Italian: Cancelliere della Confederazione) is not the political head of government, but rather its administrative head as the Chief of Staff of the Swiss Federal Government. a law officer appointed to hold the bishop ' s court in his diocese, and to assist him in matter of ecclesiastical law. chancellor meaning: 1. a person in a position of the highest or high rank, especially in a government or university. Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg was the German Chancellor during the first few years of World War 1. [usually C-] any of several high officials in the British government, sometimes with judicial powers 4. chancellor: [noun] the secretary of a nobleman, prince, or king. the chief secretary of an embassy. The minutes of that meeting record the Lord Chancellor as stating that he agreed with the views . & ch. Honorary title: chancellors who hold an honorary title are associated with a college or university for such purposes as fundraising and publicity, but do not have any authority in the college. As to the German foreign service, the term Kanzler (chancellor) refers to the administrative head of a diplomatic mission. (tn s lr, -slr, tn-) n. 1. the chief minister of state in some parliamentary governments, as in Germany. The current Chancellor of Austria is Karl Nehammer. 1) US (in some states) the presiding judge of a court of chancery or equity [10] The Chancellor of Justice (iguskantsler, currently lle Madise) supervises the legality of actions taken by the government and monitors the implementation of basic civil liberties.[11]. In the 16th century the Chancery is officially described as the permanent secretariat of the executive and legislature. As a result, injunctions, specific performance and vacatur are remedies available in equity. "Stonewall" Jackson, who was mortally wounded by friendly fire. In England the member of the Cabinet in charge of finance is called the chancellor of the Exchequer; another Cabinet member, the chancellor of the duchy of Lancaster, is a minister without departmental responsibility whose title derives from that of the official originally employed by the crown to manage the palatine duchy of Lancaster. Learn a new word every day. Origins. A farm, especially in Communist countries, formed from many small holdings collected into a single unit for joint operation under governmental supervision. Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg, in full Theobald Theodor Friedrich Alfred von Bethmann Hollweg, (born November 29, 1856, Hohenfinow, Prussia [now in Germany]died January 1, 1921, Hohenfinow, Germany), German imperial chancellor before and during World War I who possessed talents for administration but not for governing. The emperor chose the chancellor. In the Roman Empire, a sort of court usher who stood at the latticed railing enclosing the judgment seat to keep the crowd out and admit . As an example, see the Texas Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church (www.txcumc.org). The chief official of the court is called a chancellor, the others vice chancellors. A "State Chancellor" (German: Staatskanzler) was head of government in, and their national/public/official authorities, heads of currently or formerly sovereign royal families, This page was last edited on 24 October 2022, at 12:39. This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. A relatively new nation-state, having only been unified in 1871, Germany was late to the imperial game and so was desperate to begin building up her own empire. This continued (formally) during the first two years of the Nazi regime until the death of President Paul von Hindenburg in 1934. In Finland the Chancellor of Justice (Oikeuskansleri, Justitiekanslern) supervises the legality of actions taken by the government and monitors the implementation of basic civil liberties. In most countries of Latin America, the equivalents to "chancellor" (Canciller in Spanish and Chanceler in Portuguese) are commonly used to refer to the post of foreign minister. Examples of a) "Chancellor in a sentence. His office is within the "chancery". Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, Chancellor's Advisory Committee on the Status of Lesbians and Gays, Chancellor's Committee on the Status of Asian Americans. The former German Empire, the Weimar Republic and Great Nazi Germany had the equivalent position of Reichskanzler ("Reich Chancellor") as the head of the executive. [1], The Federal Chancellor of Germany, denominated Bundeskanzler for males and Bundeskanzlerin for females, is the title for the head of government in Germany. noun 2 0 Any of various officials of high rank, especially: A secretary to a monarch or noble. His government has approved military exports of at least $710 million and plans to provide further financial aid to Ukraine, the, The final decision on whether to extend their life would be made once the study is completed, which could be in the coming days, the, Many lashed out on the social media platform, with some noting that John Bogdan, the university's associate vice, McCormick has served on the Delaware Court of Chancery since 2018 and has been its, The investigation will be conducted by the state auditor and focus on the, Post the Definition of chancellor to Facebook, Share the Definition of chancellor on Twitter, 'Dunderhead' and Other Nicer Ways to Say Stupid, 'Pride': The Word That Went From Vice to Strength. In conclusion, the chancellor at CU Denver oversees everything related to the campus, while also having . ), a law officer appointed to hold the bishop's court in his diocese, and to assist him in matter of ecclesiastical law. Exploited. Good luck! military defeat, hunger, deprivation, or political persecution. Delivered to your inbox! Corrections? a Roman Catholic priest heading the office in which diocesan business is transacted and recorded. In Denmark, the office of chancellor (or royal chancellor) seems to have appeared in the 12th century, and until 1660 it was the title of the leader of the state administration (a kind of a "Home Office" but often with foreign political duties). quotations synonym A chancellor's office is called a chancellery or chancery. From 1660 until 1848, the title continued as "Grand Chancellor" or "President of the Danish Chancellery", and was replaced in 1730 by the title "Minister of Domestic Affairs". Wilhelm II (1859-1941), the German kaiser (emperor) and king of Prussia from 1888 to 1918, was one of the most recognizable public figures of World War I (1914-18). 2. the chief administrative officer in some American universities. [3] At first, the chancellor was only an advisor to the emperor. Courts of the Church of England are each presided over by a chancellor & quot ; comes from the cancellarius! Or deacon, although in some circumstances a layperson may be appointed to the. This office you call a man Herr Bundeskanzler and a woman is Frau.. Such as violations of behavior the office was introduced by Charles XII of Sweden executive. Political persecution the others vice chancellors refuge whom to categorise as a synonym to the campus, while also.. Who leads the National Agency for Higher education 1848 ), in ( Collins dictionary < /a > Examples of chancellor | What is the meaning chancellor! 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