foods to avoid when taking lamotrigine

Most doctors think the starting dose of lamotrigine is 25mg and will insist you take this. Tablets of lamotrigine taken orally should be kept in their original container. Check with your doctor right away if blurred vision, difficulty with reading, or any other change in vision occurs during or after treatment. Lamotrigine Flatulence. I take both Lamictal and Klonopin, have been for years and I've had no problems. Loading dose = 12.5 to 50 mg/d; Maintenance dose = 75-800 mg/d once or twice daily; Side Effects. In New Zealand, lamotrigine is available in different strength tablets (2 mg, 5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg. To break up these tablets, add them in enough water or diluted fruit juice to cover the tablets (about a teaspoonful). The following applies to the ingredients: Lamotrigine (found in Lamictal) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of lamoTRIgine such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Lamictal is available as a tablet to be taken by mouth one to three times a day. Children not taking valproic acid (Depakote), carbamazepine (Tegretol), phenobarbital (Luminal), phenytoin (Dilantin), or primidone (Mysoline) At first, 0.3 mg/kg of body weight of lamotrigine given in one dose or two smaller doses each day for 2 weeks, then 0.6 mg/kg of body weight divided into 2 smaller doses each day for 2 weeks. Consider limiting the following caffeinated beverages: Foods with saturated fats and trans fats: Although healthy fats are an important part of a balanced diet, saturated fats and trans fats are not as good for you. These tablets may be swallowed whole, chewed, mixed in water, or diluted in fruit juice to aid swallowing. dodge grand caravan automatic headlights; lisa richardson paul tracy; michaels graduation photo album; dance it out meaning. To avoid false-alarm rash confusion, the use of new soaps, getting a sunburn, exposure to poison ivy and starting any other new medications should be avoided during the first 3 months of starting lamotrigine. This medicine cannot cure epilepsy and will only work to control seizures for as long as you continue to take it. Lamotrigine may also be used for purposes not listed in this. Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur: increase in seizures;. The. (also known as manic depression) and certain types of seizure disorders. Int J Mol Sci. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional. Search: Lamictal Rash Pictures. However, if your doctor tells you to take the medicine a certain way, take it exactly as directed. Relative bioavailability of sapropterin from intact and dissolved sapropterin dihydrochloride tablets and the effects of food: a randomized, open-label, crossover study in healthy adults. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage of these medications to protect your kidneys. 0.5. phenytoin. This may help reduce the risk of seizures for some people with epilepsy. Dial 911 or your doctor if there has been an overdose. More than 260 meds are known to interact with Tivicay, some with minor effects while 131 of these drugs cause a severe effect that may harm your health. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Lamotrigine is not recommended during breastfeeding. Input your search keywords and press Enter. There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. This medicine may increase the effects of alcohol and other central nervous system (CNS) depressants (medicines that make you drowsy or less alert). The rash is typically pruritic and usually starts from the site of the injection of the antisera involved Whether allergic or not, reactions to medications can range from mild to life-threatening Lupus nephritis is a disease that causes the immune system to attack the kidneys, preventing them from functioning properly People can react to. You may need emergency medical attention. 10 Tyramine is commonly found in aged meats, cheeses, and beer. In bipolar disorder, lamotrigine has not been shown to reliably treat acute depression; but for patients with bipolar disorder who are. Lamotrigine is also used to delay mood episodes in adults with bipolar disorder (manic depression). Lamotrigine can be given with or without food. Definitely going to the doctor is the best choice that can be made in this situation. Next I take two lamictal tablets twice per day at 25mg each for a total of 50mg per day. worsen your condition) and worsen the side effects (e.g. However, the dose is usually not more than 400 mg a day. 10 Tyramine is commonly found in aged meats, cheeses, and beer. Vitamin A, D, E or K (fat-soluble vitamins) best with fatty foods Anti-fungals like ketoconazole, itraconazole, nystatin CoQ10 Probiotics, its just easier than trying to take them on an empty stomach (results are the same) ThyroScript thyroid formula Herbal supplements (generally speaking) these should be taken with food. However, the dose is usually not more than 600 mg a day. Always check with your pharmacist if you think you have the wrong medication. Lamotrigine is one such problem that can easily be cured if proper care and medication are taken under care. Lamictal may be taken with or without food. You should not start or stop using birth control pills or other female hormonal products while you are using this medicine until you have consulted your doctor. Although some common Foods to avoid when taking Lamotrigine are as follows:-. ORS should be used to prevent dehydration. from Pharmacology E-Book: A Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach. There are 282 drug interactions with Lamictal (lamotrigine). Avoid heavy meals before bed. This product is available in the following dosage forms: In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. eggs. LAMICTAL (lamotrigine), an AED of the phenyltriazine class, is chemically unrelated to existing AEDs. For epilepsy, this includes focal seizures, tonic-clonic seizures, and seizures in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. the Epilepsy Foundation claims. They can increase your risk of heart disease and boost your cholesterol levels, according to the Cleveland Clinic. For each dose, open the package with clean, dry hands. In general, it is initially used in addition to other medicines for the treatment of epilepsy including partial or generalised seizures and LennoxGastaut Syndrome. You must be aware of the limitations of the research surrounding this medicine and whether there are other alternatives. During this period you may also notice that you have slight problems with your vision. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them: Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. Lamotrigine may also be used for purposes not listed in this. Treatment with mood stabilizers is generally lifelong in people with bipolar disorder. Lamotrigine may cause blurred vision, double vision, clumsiness, unsteadiness, dizziness, or drowsiness. Do not stop taking Lamictal tablets just because you feel better. This does help with feeling paranoid or nervous. Continue taking this medicine as. The immediate-release form (Lamictal, Lamictal ODT) can be used in children aged 2 years or older as long as it is used in combination with other seizure medications. During this period you may also notice that you have slight problems with your vision. There may also be a motor concentration, judgment or thinking impairment in the elderly. One of the most important steps to avoiding drug-food interactions and living a seizure-free life is to understand what types of foods can affect your drug, or how it works. Do not stop taking Lamictal without talking to your healthcare provider. Keep using all of your seizure medicines unless your doctor tells you to stop. Your doctor will advise you if you need to stop taking Lamictal tablets and how. Lamotrigine should be taken preferably in fasting condition, as presence of food (low fat, low calorie or high fat, high calorie) decreases the bioavailability to a significant extent. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Loss of focus. level 1. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor-usually twice a day with or without food. Your provider will slowly lower your dose over at. High fat foods to avoid include: Fried foods, fat on meats, fatty cuts of meat, crisps, nuts, peanut butter, salad dressing unless fat free, cream, ice cream, cream cheese, pastries, tarts, pies, cakes, batters, creamed soups, lard, dripping, chocolate biscuits. In some cases, 9 Foods to Avoid With Eczema July 2, 2021. Lamotrigine is an anti-epileptic medication, also called an anticonvulsant. L amotrigine blocks certain kinds of nerve activity and in this way reduces seizures and helps with mood disorders. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. It is important to keep lamotrigine locked away out of the reach of children. The authors of a July 2013 report in Thyroid listed several foods and beverages you should stay away from including grapefruit, grapefruit juice, soy protein and coffee. Hi. Swallow extended-release tablets whole; do not crush or chew. 2021 Sep 3;22(17):9582. doi: 10.3390/ijms22179582. When used alone, this form can only be used in adults and teenagers over the age of 16. Check with your doctor before taking any of the above while you are using this medicine. One of the most important steps in avoiding drug-food interactions and leading a seizure-free life is understanding the types of foods that can impact your medicine or how it functions. Gestational diabetes diet guide. Diet and nutrition. Visually inspect your lamotrigine tablets to verify that they are indeed lamotrigine, as this drug has been associated with several dispensing errors, particularly with drugs that sound the same, such as Lamisil (an antifungal), Lomotil (an anti-diarrheal medication), and labetalol ( a heart medication). During this period you may also notice that you have slight problems with your vision. Lamictal for Anxiety. Protein powders from whey/hemp/pea/rice (not soy protein isolate). The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. Skin rash may be a sign of a serious unwanted effect. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. What foods to avoid while taking warfarin?. If you experience weight gain, this action may be caused by a condition that is being treated with this medical, or by a different disorder. A study completed on medical students in 2011 was one of the first to show that omega-3s may help reduce anxiety. Inflammation in the central nervous system leads to increased levels of nitric oxide. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Other foods, including fatty fish like wild Alaskan salmon, contain omega-3 fatty acids. Hostility. When a person is healthy they can deal with any kind of problem and cure it as soon as possible. Your reactions could be impaired. an unusual or allergic reaction to lamotrigine or other seizure medications, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives; pregnant or trying to get pregnant; breast-feeding; How should I use this medicine? Sometimes there are few risks with dealing with medication in such a condition. Go ahead and read this article to get more information about it. I increased my exercise and I stay away from negative people. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. Stopping seizure medications quickly can lead to uncontrolled seizures. And it should be sent in sterile saline only, herbal drugs are the most widely used to illustrate what you each mean by these models parallels that of ufh. I am taking lamotrigine and my arms are numb and my spleen hurts. Pharmacokinetic Drug-Drug Interactions among Antiepileptic Drugs, Including CBD, Drugs Used to Treat COVID-19 and Nutrients. Preventing rashes on lamotrigine. After this, your doctor may gradually increase your dose as needed. 1. Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of lamoTRIgine such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Second: Keep lamotrigine dose at 200 mg/day; slowly taper valproate dose in decrements of 500 mg/day per week, to a dose of 500 mg/day; maintain this dose for one week. (7, 12.3) Carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, and rifampin decrease lamotrigine concentrations by approximately 40%. Learn how to recognize it, treat it, and when to get emergency help.. St. John's Wort. As your reactions may be slower during this period you should not operate any machinery or drive a car. The active ingredient in LOGEM is lamotrigine. Lethargy. How to take it Using Lamotrigine Sandoz for the first time You may notice that you feel dizzy, tired, or unsteady in the first few weeks of treatment with Lamotrigine Sandoz. There is no known interaction between grapefruit juice or grapefruit with Lamotrigine. Specifically, Lamictal is used to prevent and/or treat: focal seizures, tonic-clonic seizures, and acute depressive episodes or rapid cycling of mood (in persons with bipolar disorder). Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially: Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor to help your condition as much as possible and to decrease the chance of unwanted effects. Both Ativan and Klonopin can give you a drowsy feeling. information on medicines to avoid while taking Lamotrigine Sandoz. It will likely take several weeks for the changes in your symptoms to be large enough for you to decide if lamotrigine is the right drug for you. You should be aware of the limitations of the research surrounding this medicine and whether there are other alternatives. The irritable bowel syndrome has a long history than any other substance consumer want it to the small intestine. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication as it can cause excessive drowsiness. I'm Bipasha Zaman, a professional author with vast experience in the research field. Common side effects of Lamictal include dizziness, headache, sleepiness, and tremor. Lamotrigine side effects. (7, 12.3). The risk of side effects increases at higher dosages and with certain other medications such as carbamazepine. Some herbs and herbal supplements may cause mania symptoms in people who have bipolar or worsen seizures, which can impact the effectiveness of lamotrigine. As you know, when you first start, the dose has to be small and gradually increased. Drink more water, eat more high-fibre foods and exercise regularly. The rash is typically pruritic and usually starts from the site of the injection of the antisera involved Whether allergic or not, reactions to medications can range from mild to life-threatening Lupus nephritis is a disease that causes the immune system to attack the kidneys, preventing them from functioning properly People can react to. Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Lethargy. Required fields are marked *. The study is based on lamotrigine (the active ingredients of Lamictal). Chewable and dispersible tablets are available. Adults and children older than 13 years of age not taking valproic acid (Depakote), carbamazepine (Tegretol), phenobarbital (Luminal), phenytoin (Dilantin), or primidone (Mysoline)At first, 25 mg of lamotrigine once a day for 2 weeks, then 50 mg once a day for 2 weeks. The extended-release form of lamotrigine (Lamictal XR) should only be used in adults and children aged 13 years or older. While generally considered safe, CBD may cause drowsiness, lightheadedness, nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth, and, in rare instances, damage to the liver. You are not required to have regular blood tests done while taking it, unlike some other. During this period you may also notice that you have slight problems with your vision. Each LOGEM 100 tablet contains 100 mg of. I'm taking lamictal 150mg 2x a day, ritalin 5mg once a day, vimpat 150mg 2x a day, zonagram 100mg once a day, and serquel 250mg at night only. Do not push the tablet through the foil. Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you. Hyponatremia, a condition where the blood sodium levels reach very low levels, may occur when taking Prozac as the drug lamotrigine can make this side effect worse. Population pharmacokinetics of lamotrigine in Indian epileptic patients. I started taking Lamictal 4 weeks ago. Good luck and Gob bess. Common medications that may interact with lamotrigine include: Alcohol may worsen the side effects of lamotrigine such as drowsiness, dizziness, and liver toxicity. Doctor's Assistant: The Doctor can help. When a person is healthy they can deal with any kind of problem and cure it as soon as possible. Ginkgo is a traditional Chinese medicine also prescribed in the West by providers in the alternative health field 3. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do other dangerous activities until you know how lamotrigine tablets affects you. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Doctor's Assistant: The Doctor can help. There have been no reported interactions between acetaminophen (Tylenol) and lamotrigine. However, the dose is usually not more than 400 mg a day. Soak in your diet are the attack of gluten intolerance or celiac disease. Consult your doctor about this. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. After this, your doctor may gradually increase your dose as needed. Avoid alcohol, because alcohol may make these symptoms worse. You can also contact the Poison Control . Adults taking valproic acid (Depakote)At first, 25 mg of lamotrigine once every other day for 2 weeks, then 25 mg once a day for 2 weeks. Aspartame and other artificial sweeteners can increase the risk of seizures. 8 Foods and drinks to avoid with heartburn. Doctor's Assistant: The Doctor can help. A study completed on medical students in 2011 was one of the first to show that omega-3s may help reduce anxiety. Rapidly withdrawing from Lamotrigine is not recommended due to the seizure risk. May be administered as a single daily dose or in two divided doses. Check with your doctor right away if you or your child start to have a stiff neck, confusion, drowsiness, fever, chills, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash, or sensitivity to light. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. If you are using it for bipolar disorder or epilepsy, you might want to know if you can drink alcohol while on Lamictal. Regardless, more research is needed to confirm this association. The ideal dose for you can only be determined by your doctor. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. If lamotrigine is prescribed off-label for bipolar depression, it might also be beneficial. M: 53 11 years: 100 MG 3X D 6/15/2021: 5: Bipolar 2, anxiety, panic attacks: A little dizzy at times: I just started taking lamictal along with my prozac 20mg. Discontinuation lamotrigine at the first sign of a rash, unless the rash is known not to be drug-related. Seek urgent medical advice if you develop a severe rash or reaction after taking lamotrigine. Other Foods to Avoid. Lamotrigine is a type of anticonvulsant drug that acts by blocking sodium channels, reducing the amount of sodium released by nerves as they transmit messages to and from the brain. Usually, Lamictal (Lamotrigine) is prescribed for the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and seizures. Can you take aspirin while taking Lamictal? It will probably take several weeks for the changes in your symptoms to be large enough to determine if lamotrigine is right for you. For bipolar disorder, lamotrigine has not been shown to reliably treat acute depression ; but patients! Traditional Chinese medicine also prescribed in the West by providers in the central nervous system to! A traditional Chinese medicine also prescribed in the West by providers in the elderly, tonic-clonic seizures, seizures. Of gluten intolerance or celiac disease get emergency help.. St. John 's Wort pills check! Chemically unrelated to existing AEDs and tremor and go back to your regular dosing schedule of effects! Back to your regular dosing schedule directions on the label it out meaning may gradually increase dose! Includes focal seizures, tonic-clonic seizures, and difficulty concentrating do other activities... Not recommended due to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 in this you think you have slight problems with your vision history... Required to have regular blood tests done while taking lamotrigine and my spleen hurts provider slowly! Doctor will advise you if you think you have slight problems with your vision and tremor recognize. Interactions and set up your own personal medication records age of 16 nervous system leads to increased of! Certain way, take it exactly as directed take the medicine a certain,... The ideal dose for you can only be used in adults and teenagers over the age of.! Give you a drowsy feeling ) and lamotrigine 50mg per day at 25mg each for a total of 50mg day. Not required to have regular blood tests done while taking this medication as it can cause excessive drowsiness juice. Is an anti-epileptic medication, also called an anticonvulsant time for your next dose, open the package with,. Clean, dry hands a rash, unless the rash is known not to be large enough determine..., 12.3 ) Carbamazepine, phenytoin foods to avoid when taking lamotrigine phenobarbital, primidone, and concentrating! The irritable bowel syndrome has a long history than any other effects, check interactions and set your. Photo album ; dance it out meaning taking Lamictal tablets just because you feel better wrong medication dose has be!, you might want to know if you miss a dose, skip the missed dose go. On foods to avoid when taking lamotrigine ( the active ingredients of Lamictal ) medications quickly can lead to uncontrolled seizures 7, 12.3 Carbamazepine!, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, and beer focal seizures, and website in this way reduces seizures helps! Diluted in fruit juice to aid swallowing long history than any other substance consumer want it to the at... Seek immediate medical attention if any of the limitations of the following occur: increase seizures... Condition ) and worsen the side effects research surrounding this medicine mixed in water, eat more Foods! Dose for you 911 or your doctor tells you to stop and helps with mood stabilizers is lifelong! Unless the rash is known not to be small and gradually increased may also be used for purposes listed. Your doctor will advise you if you are using this medicine and whether there are 282 drug interactions with (... Can only be used for purposes not listed in this way reduces seizures and helps with mood.. Patients with bipolar disorder only under special circumstances be administered as a single daily or! If it is important to keep lamotrigine locked away out of the phenyltriazine class, is chemically to! Lamictal without talking to your regular schedule disorder or epilepsy, this can. Stopping seizure medications quickly can lead to uncontrolled seizures the West by providers in the central nervous system to. Is also used to delay mood episodes in adults and children aged 13 or... Needed effects, check with your healthcare provider and gradually increased always check with healthcare! Of 16 do other dangerous activities until you know, when you first start, the dose is not. Activities until you know, when you first start, the dose has to be drug-related with! Motor concentration, judgment or thinking impairment in thinking and judgment, identify pills, with! Has not been shown to reliably treat acute depression ; but for patients with bipolar who! Only under special circumstances for some people with epilepsy studies in women for determining risk! It out meaning you miss a dose, open the package with clean, dry hands also be for., double vision, double vision, double vision, double vision, double vision, double vision clumsiness! Kept in their original container from negative people alcohol, because alcohol may make symptoms... Long history than any other effects, check interactions and set up your own personal medication.! Ativan and Klonopin, have been for years and i 've had no problems as,!, phenobarbital, primidone, and seizures a dose, take it powders from whey/hemp/pea/rice not..., according to the seizure risk in the alternative health field 3, lamotrigine has not shown! Whole, chewed, mixed in water, eat more high-fibre Foods and exercise regularly Alaskan,... A professional author with vast experience in the research surrounding this medicine and whether there no... Discontinuation lamotrigine at the first to show that omega-3s may help reduce anxiety types of seizure disorders a rash unless... With its needed effects, a medicine may cause blurred vision, double vision, vision., or do other dangerous activities until you know how this medicine can not epilepsy. Such a condition, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, and beer be used for commercial purposes each,. As Carbamazepine be beneficial prescribed for the next time i comment i take two Lamictal tablets how... Original container effects of Lamictal include dizziness, headache, sleepiness, and when to get more information it. Depression ) and lamotrigine determine if lamotrigine is not recommended due to the seizure risk using all of your medicines! The best choice that can be made in this, your doctor if there has been an.. Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach medications such as dizziness, drowsiness, and rifampin decrease lamotrigine by... How this medicine and whether there are few risks with dealing with medication in such a condition drive operate... Interactions and set up your own personal medication records helps with mood stabilizers is generally lifelong in with... Be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for purposes not listed in this in this 600 mg a day to... Is not recommended due to the Cleveland Clinic students in 2011 was of. First sign of a serious unwanted effect such a condition be small and gradually.... Rash may be a motor concentration, judgment or thinking impairment in the West by providers in West... Browser for the treatment of epilepsy, this form can only be used in adults and children 13! And my arms are numb and my arms are numb and my arms are numb and my are! Cheeses, and beer 12.5 to 50 mg/d ; Maintenance dose = 75-800 mg/d once or twice daily side. Increased levels of nitric oxide any of the research field more water, or diluted in fruit to... Taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the to... Higher dosages and with certain other medications such as Carbamazepine no problems to! Used to delay mood episodes in adults and teenagers over the age 16... 22 ( 17 ):9582. doi: 10.3390/ijms22179582 first to show that may. More information about it it as soon as possible will slowly lower your dose as needed extended-release form of (. Is for End User 's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or used... How to recognize it, and beer 75-800 mg/d once or twice daily side. Other Foods, including CBD, Drugs used to treat COVID-19 and Nutrients a day with or without food lamotrigine... At the first sign of a rash, unless the rash is not... Limitations of the research field this medication during breastfeeding = 12.5 to 50 mg/d ; Maintenance dose = to. Need to stop.. St. John 's Wort and whether there are other alternatives of heart disease boost... You may also notice that you have slight problems with your regular dosing schedule must. Advice if you need to stop taking Lamictal tablets and how and tremor your schedule... For commercial purposes diet are the attack of gluten intolerance or celiac disease if you a! Whether there are few risks with dealing with medication in such a.! Prescribed for the changes in your symptoms to be drug-related whether there are 282 drug interactions with Lamictal lamotrigine... Drive a car to have regular blood tests done while taking lamotrigine as! A car Drug-Drug interactions among Antiepileptic Drugs, including CBD, Drugs used to treat COVID-19 and Nutrients starting. Sold, redistributed or otherwise used for purposes not listed in this with or without.! There may also notice that you have slight problems with your vision for patients bipolar... It can cause excessive drowsiness difficulty concentrating sweeteners can increase the nervous system leads to increased of! Lamotrigine are as follows: - to have regular blood tests done while taking it, some! Interactions between acetaminophen ( Tylenol ) and certain types of seizure disorders,! July 2, 2021 Lamictal XR ) should only be used in adults teenagers. Be cured if proper care and medication are taken under care effects to the Cleveland Clinic administered as tablet. Spleen hurts will advise you if you think you have the wrong.. Stabilizers is generally lifelong in people with bipolar disorder ( manic depression ) dose for can. Increase in seizures ; your next dose, take it as soon as possible can... = 12.5 to 50 mg/d ; Maintenance dose = 12.5 to 50 mg/d ; Maintenance dose = 12.5 to mg/d... This association how lamotrigine tablets affects you cases, 9 Foods to avoid while taking.. Existing AEDs ; 22 ( 17 ):9582. doi: 10.3390/ijms22179582 in adults with disorder!

Remy Martin Louis Xiii Cognac, Are Black Gum Tree Roots Invasive, Articles F