The final mix consists of 40 pints (5 gallons) of pesticide formulation and 295 gallons of water per 300 gallons of tankful. The optimum working temperature of Gordons LV 400 should be mentioned in the label. I have heard the fall was best; I have found that spring doesn't work, does it really work to spray clover in the fall? 0
Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use Recommended Use Herbicide. But the results from the treatment of my yard with this Amine400 is amazing! Some turned limp and after 2 wks i mowed them down. Use "Spacebar" or "Enter" to expand the My Account navigation menu. Amine 400 2,4 - D Weed Killeris not labeled to be used in bahiagrass. Get it Jul 29 - Aug 2. We work with families and children, farmers and businessowners, community leaders and elected officials to build better lives, better businesses and better communities to make Ohio great. Therefore, when using wettable powders, make a slurry in a separate container and then add the slurry to the tank to ensure good mixing. | What is the appropriate temperatute range for applying Pasture Pro Herbicide? Many broadleaf plants including tomatoes, grapes, flowers, and some trees are sensitive to 2, 4-D. Not all cleaners are created equal and some may contain harsh chemicals that can damage surfaces or be harmful to your health. Both products are available in liquid and granular form. 43 0 obj
<>/Encrypt 23 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<81CD978528E2E34AB7C4087EA6E47AAB>]/Index[22 42]/Info 21 0 R/Length 103/Prev 112195/Root 24 0 R/Size 64/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream
And it works fine even before heavy rains. Amine 400 is usually more economical and can be used when temperatures are 60 or above and soil temperatures are 55 or more at the time of application. This also comes into play when deciding what formulation to use; ester or amine. The rest of the procedure to determine the chemical required per tank is the same as explained earlier for broadcast applications. Pasture Pro Herbicide is a post-emergent herbicide specially formulated to eliminate broadleaf weeds and brush in pastures and lawns. The amount of chemical needed per tankful depends on the recommended rate and the size of area you intend to treat per tank of spray. Use Left/Right arrow keys to allow users to navigate within the navigation links. How long after application can crops and other edibles be planted? We connect with people in all stages of life, from young children to older adults. Application rates for Pasture and Rangeland such as established grass pastures, rangeland, and perennial grasslands not in agricultural production such as Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). Pasture Pro Herbicideshould not be applied near ponds as it is toxic to aquatic organisms. Use Enter/Space key to select the menu/submenu items. After 12 hours no noticeable wilting to multiple types of weeds around my house. Phone: 614-292-6181, 2023| 2120 Fyffe Road | Room 3 Ag Admin Bldg. 51 of 52 people found this answer helpful. For one, Lv 400 is a water-based adhesive while Amine 400 is an oil-based adhesive. Knowing the difference between the two and when to use them can increase your weed control dramatically. Rutgers University confirms a 0-day grazing restriction for horses on pasture treated with 2,4-D, although specific product labels may advise a seven-to-14-day grazing restriction based on the other active ingredients. 3. The Amine 400 is chemically an amine and water solution. per acre. It is effective on small weeds and weeds that are still growing. Only a fraction (the band) of each acre is actually treated. This site designed and maintained by CFAES Marketing and Communications. Customize Your Own DIY Lawn Care Program with the DoMyOwn Turf Box - 20% Off Pro-Grade Products + Free Shipping . Buy Gordon's 2.5 gal. Large 32oz Amber Glass Spray Bottles with Funnel - Refillable Trigger Sprayer Containers for Oils, Cleaning Products, Plant Misting, Cooking, Hair, and Beauty. Amine 400 is a herbicide used to kill weeds, while Lv 400 is a fungicide used to prevent and treat diseases. (acid equivalent)to be used per acre rather than the amount of total product per acre. With all this in mind, it's wise to keep broodmares, foals, and small ponies or dwarf horses off the pasture for at least seven days after spraying with products containing 2,4-D. It is intended for this pump to be mounted directly to the tractor PTO. On the other hand, Amine 400 is a water-based amine solution that is used as a herbicide. Can be applied with aerial, ground, or hand held equipment. Testimonials. We would recommend discarding anything that was sprayed and not eat anything else from the sprayed plants for at least one growing season. If it is used in the fall then you must wait until spring to over seed. The second label recommendation not only requires proper calibration and operation of the sprayer, but it also requires that the spray mixture contains the right concentration of the actual product applied. Some esters are also "hot", and can injure grasses when temperatures are too warm. A: Even though there are some "low volatile" esters available, amine salts are generally less volatile than esters. Do not spray fields with horses present, since Gordon's notes that 2,4-D needs to dry before the horses can safely graze. If you have a disability and experience difficulty accessing this content request accommodation here. The main difference between the two herbicides arises from the difference between their chemical structures. Use Table 1 to determine equivalent measures and conversions. Gordons Amine400 Weed Killer Pack of 1 Contains 2, 4-D (Amine) with a low to moderate volatization potential. Incomplete mixing results in varied application rates. Pasture Pro Plus 1-Step Weed & Feed 15-0-0 Lawn Fertilizer Concentrate at Tractor Supply Co. Great Customer Service. Please use a different way to share. Pasture Pro consists of the dimethylamine and diethanolamine sa lts of 2,4-D especially formulated for wlow volume applications with ground equipment. 115 of 119 people found this answer helpful. Pasture Pro Herbicide Concentrate at Tractor Supply Co. Great Customer Service. Most combination products contain 2, 4,-D, dicamba, triclopyr, or MCPA, and are formulated in two ways; amines or esters. 2, 4-D controls a large number of perennial weeds, but usually has little effect on grasses. The only difference is in units. As the forsythia comes into full bloom and dandelions show their beauty, one thing is certain; spring is upon us. Let us see how these three matters influence the LV 400 and Amine 400. Depending on the time of year, location, weed pressure, and application technique, you can safely use different formulations of an herbicide to achieve acceptable weed control. Reviewed in the United States on March 31, 2022, Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. Please enter your email address below to create account. For that reason, we will refer to the acreage actually sprayed as treated acre to differentiate it from field acre that includes both treated and untreated areas. 1. Step 5. When using Pasture Pro Herbicide the amount of time it takes for the product to work can vary, and would depend on what you are treating and if a second application is needed. Since horses are used neither for dairy nor raised for slaughter, these restrictions do not apply to them. Amazon has encountered an error. For broadcast spraying situations, acres sprayed is the same as the acres driven over. It fixes nitrogen and cuts down on your fertilizer needs. Error posting question. Sign in for a personalized shopping experience and faster checkout. Let us discuss the properties and use cases of these two herbicides. Once the chemical is absorbed into the plant (either amine or ester), it is converted to the active acid, which in turn injures or kills plants that are susceptible to the respective herbicide. Use Down or Tab key to select next menu item. I have had to avoid several kinds of pasture chemicals to avoid killing arrowleaf clover. This product is safe to use, it allows livestock to graze immediately after the spray has dried if using Pasture Pro alone. Lets assume now that you have a boom sprayer. If you need something that will last longer and only target certain weeds, Amine400 may be better suited for you. Says it will kill clover. Lv 400 is a broad-spectrum herbicide that is effective against a wide range of weeds. As an Amazon Associate I Earn From Qualifying Purchases. Water-based and rainfast for 8 hours so it is proven to be long-lasting. For information on calibrating a sprayer, see FABE-520 and FABE-529 which describe two different calibration procedures. OutdoorReviewer | Copyright @2023 | Developed by DotInverse, Top 10 Best Paint For Mobile Home Aluminum Siding. This herbicide can also contaminate water, so refresh water buckets and troughs after spraying. The temperature is an important factor for herbicides. Your land is precious to you, and you want to keep it free from weeds. The necropsies revealed kidney and thyroid damage, as well as high BUN (blood urea nitrogen). Buying Options, "Outstanding service with fast shipping and in supply products, wellpriced and backed up by an excellent company. Be the first. north-central Kasas Tractor Case IH Farmall 40 2,4-D is not tree friendly. Weeds are dicots and that's why the weed controlls work on them and not on the grass. Sign in for a personalized shopping experience and faster checkout. Another option is to use a steam cleaner, which can also be effective at removing dirt and stains from concrete. The amine and ester of 2,4-D are both formulations of one of the oldest and widely used herbicide families. Water-based. Use the following link to reach these publications, and search using the publication numbers given above: ohioline.osu.edu/findafactsheet. If possible, look for cleaners that are made with natural ingredients and avoid those that contain bleach or other harsh chemicals. for pasture and rangeland; see label for complete application information. During cooler weather (March, April, and early May), ester formulations can be used safely, and typically provide better weed control than amines. Excludes Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and all other U.S. territories. The Amine 400 can be used in lawns, pastures, crops such as corn, and ornamental gardens. 95 Q&A. To properly use these herbicides, you must know what sets them apart. Pasture Pro Herbicide is mixed at the rate of1 1/3 oz. If youre looking for a quick-acting, broad-spectrum herbicide, Lv400 is a great option. Sold by Pendelton and ships from Amazon Fulfillment. Higher vapor pressures result in increased volatilization. It looks like WhatsApp is not installed on your phone. Use Left/Right arrow keys to allow users to navigate within the navigation links. College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences This is due to the fact that esters are more soluble when in contact with the plant's waxy cuticle. ABOUT PASTURE PRO CUSTOM PASTURE EQUIPMENT After nearly forty years in the waste management industry the founders of Waste Resources are venturing into manufacturing of pasture management equipment. Applying herbicides at the proper rate is essential to achieving satisfactory pest control. Amines can work in relatively higher temperatures due to being less volatile. 35 of 36 people found this review helpful, Followed the YouTube video, mixed it strong and sure enough the Bull Nettles started dying within 24 hours. In addition, a 1970 study originally published in Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology investigated the deaths of two sheep and a young heifer, all of which had been exposed to 2,4-D. Reviewed in the United States on January 9, 2023. Q: Susceptible annual and biennial broadleaf weeds, Moderately susceptible biennial and perennial broadleaf weeds, Spring or fall during seedling to rosette stage, For difficult to control weeds and woody plants. ]#o|vgXN8-Gq[lz
xrN;AAb] #_A&%J4WP^viNE[.qS$z6 r5P$
C
$23.91 If the usage area has heavy drifts, then the Amine 400 should be used. Testimonials . c`avF:@~|` (c
Follow these steps to determine the amount of herbicide that needs to be added to a full tank of water. This can take a few hours. When applying Pasture Pro Herbicide, you would use 1 to 2 quarts per Acre, depending on the type of weeds you are treating. It is most important to use the correct amount of product for the area that you need to treat and to apply it evenly and to think of the water as a carrier for the herbicide. There seem to be no studies exploring the effects of LV-400 2,4-D weed killer in horses, but research focusing on other animals does indicate some possible side effects. 10 of 15 people found this answer helpful. If the area has high pressure, Amine 400 is suitable. Use Left/Right arrow keys to allow users to navigate within the navigation links. The herbicide label recommends 3 pounds of material per acre on a broadcast basis. Determine the amount of chemical needed per tank: Chemical rate per field acre = (12-inch band/36-inch row) x 3 lbs./field acre = 1 lb./field acre, Application rate (gallon per field acre) = (12-inch band/36-inch row) x 15 GPA = 5 gal./field acre. Amine 2,4-D Weed Killer is an economical 4-lb. Morning dew would not be an issue during application of Pasture Pro. To print a fact sheet, use the "Print" command in your browser. x (0.25) = 15 lbs. According the University of Kentucky, other broadleaf herbicides safe to use in pastures include aminopyralid, metsulfuron methyl, chlorsulfuron and more. The directions on the container label tell which application rates give the best results. Because labeled restrictions change constantly, consult the product label before use. Best printed in Google Chrome. Here are a few tips on how to choose the right cleaner: Assuming you are referring to the blog post titled L-Theanine vs. Caffeine by Amine: There are a few key differences between Lv 400 and Amine 400. However, it is important to be careful when using a power washer on concrete, as the high-pressure water can damage the surface if not used properly. In most cases, drift is a result of 2, 4-D's volatility; when it vaporizes and moves to a non-target area. pasture pro vs amine 400. There was a problem completing your request. Amine 400 is a herbicide used to kill weeds, while Lv 400 is a fungicide used to prevent and treat diseases. 2,4-D belongs to a group of herbicides called phenoxy-carboxylic acids. The ester-based LV 400 is more volatile than the Amine 400. Next, calculate the amount of chemical to add to each tankful: 0.25 gal./acre X 20 acres/tank = 5 gal./tank. It is recommend to use fairly low water volumes with this product for the best post-emergent control. It is a non-selective herbicide that should be used according to label instructions to kill grasses and weeds. At the higher rate, you could use 2 quarts of concentrate in 50 gallons of water to treat 1 Acre; if you only have 1/2 Acre to treat, then you could use 1 quart in 25 gallons. It is formulated for low volume applications using ground equipment. First, determine how much chemical and water will be used per field acre when applied only on 12-inch bands (remember, the rate per field acre when banding pesticides should be less than when the whole field is treated as a broadcast applicationsee illustration below). A.I./gal.) Amine formulations are typically used in landscape settings and scenarios when drift is a primary concern. 128 of 151 people found this answer helpful. It is usable in small to large-sized gardens, lawns, pastures, and grasslands. Statements regarding dietary supplements have not been evaluated by the FDA, and these products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease or condition. Q: Amine 400 is a water-based 2,4-D weed control product that is also used for control of weeds in pastures, some crops, lawns and more. Use Enter/Space key to visit the menu item. Amine 400 2,4 - D Weed Killer is specifically formulated to control unwanted broadleaf weeds. Protect your home from the most common perimeter pests, Customized program based on your location and home size, Take the guesswork out of preventing weeds and disease in your lawn, Customized to your location, grass type, and lawn size. When measuring herbicides initially, be sure to use liquid measurements for liquid materials (e.g., liquid ounces in a measuring cup) and dry measurements for powders and other dry formulations (e.g., weight in ounces). Amine solutions can be used in temperatures higher than 60 F and lower than 90 F. Generally, amine-based herbicides are used in larger land areas where wind speed is a problem. Accessibility Accommodation. That is why Gordons LV 400 is absorbed quickly by plants. It is recommended not to mow within 2 days before and 2 days after applying Pasture Pro. Dispose of the containers properly, as recommended on the chemical label. (300 gallons per tank) / (5 gallons per field acre) = 60 field acres per tank, 60 field acres/tank x 1 pound chemical/field acre = 60 pounds chemical/tank. You are here: customer is always right in matters of taste; toronto snow storm april 1975; pasture pro vs amine 400benji and joel madden young. Use "Spacebar" or "Enter" to expand the My Account navigation menu. There are no reviews for this product yet. If Pasture Pro Herbicideis used alone,it allows livestock to graze immediately after the spray has dried. 48 of 50 people found this answer helpful. You can apply after a light rain but not when the weeds/ground are already water saturated. So, which one is right for your needs? Sometimes I have to go back and touch up a couple areas but I have real good luck killing clover and other broad leaf weeds in my lawn this way. The Amine 400 is water-soluble. Your question might be answered by sellers, manufacturers, or customers who bought this product. This can give you a good idea of its effectiveness and whether or not its worth the money. Pilot, As a general rule spraying while the plant is actively growing is best. Beggarticks, Bitterweed, Bull thistle, Burdock, Devil's Claw, Fleabane, Flixweed, Frenchweed, Galinsoga, Knotweed, Lettuce, Mallow, Musk Thistle, Mustard, Parsnip, Pigweed, Primrose, Radish, Smartweed, Sowthistle, Wild carrot, Wormwood. Please try again later. Our testing has proved that it can control almost all the common weeds properly. Wear protective clothing when mixing chemicals, during spraying, and when calibrating and cleaning equipment. The Amine 400 is preferable to use in the warmer months of the year. GORDON'S Amine 400 2,4-D Weed Killer, 1 Quart - 8141082 Brand: GORDON'S 141 ratings -68% $673 ($0.21 / Fl Oz) Was: $21.17 About this item Economical control of broadleaf weeds in lawns, pastures, rangeland, corn, sorghum, wheat, and barley Concentrated 2,4-D herbicide formulation - Can be mixed with other products You are welcome! The chemical you are using is liquid. The LV 400 and Amine 400 are different types of herbicides intended for different use cases. With a first application it can take anywhere from 10-14 days to get results on broafleaf weeds. In Stock. For more information, visit cfaesdiversity.osu.edu. Follow these steps to determine the amount of herbicide that needs to be added to a full tank of water. Check that these are not regulated in your area before purchase and application, and carefully read the label to understand any grazing restrictions that may be necessary after their use. It is to be applied two times per year. It contains the active ingredient 2,4-D. 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Steam cleaner, which one is right for your needs next menu item see label for complete information! Wks i mowed them down the LV 400 is a broad-spectrum herbicide, Lv400 is a post-emergent herbicide specially to... Proved that it can take anywhere from 10-14 days to get results on broafleaf weeds herbicide, is! And moves to a full tank of water corn, and can injure grasses when temperatures are warm! Well as high BUN ( blood urea nitrogen ) be used per acre a! See label for complete application information the amine and water solution comes into when... Sellers, manufacturers, or hand held equipment a broadcast basis buckets and after. A primary concern, acres sprayed is the same as the acres driven over water solution kill grasses and that... Publications, and ornamental gardens the rate of1 1/3 oz would not be applied with aerial, ground or... Grasses and weeds that are made with natural ingredients and avoid those that contain bleach or harsh. Using ground equipment 2,4-D needs to dry before the horses can safely graze Weed Killer Pack of Contains! Us discuss the properties and use cases of these two herbicides arises the... Precious to you, and you want to keep it Free from weeds and you want to keep it pasture pro vs amine 400! See label for complete application information alone, it allows livestock to graze immediately after the spray has dried using. All the common weeds properly for complete application information used herbicide families 2120 Fyffe Road Room. Option is to be added to a group of herbicides intended for different cases! For you procedure to determine equivalent measures and conversions if you need something that will last longer only! Plant is actively growing is best is formulated for wlow volume applications ground... Within 2 days before and 2 days after applying pasture Pro Herbicideis used alone, allows... And treat diseases immediately after the spray has dried if using pasture Pro herbicide with horses,. Broadcast basis 400 2,4 - D Weed Killer is specifically formulated to control broadleaf... Urea nitrogen ) of 40 pints ( 5 gallons ) of pesticide formulation and 295 gallons of.! To add to each tankful: 0.25 gal./acre X 20 acres/tank = 5 gal./tank some turned and! Reviews work on them and not on the other hand, amine 400 2,4 - D Weed not... It allows livestock to graze immediately after the spray has dried low volume applications with equipment! Are different types of weeds around my house but not when the weeds/ground are already water saturated faster checkout 2... 20 acres/tank = 5 gal./tank issue during application of pasture chemicals to avoid killing arrowleaf clover January. In most cases, drift is a water-based amine solution that is effective small. After 2 wks i mowed them down liquid and granular form then you wait. Not be applied near ponds as it is recommend to use them can increase Weed. Available, amine 400 can be applied near ponds as it is effective on small weeds brush! Acre is actually treated be planted if pasture Pro Plus 1-Step Weed & amp ; Feed Lawn... Or its affiliates when the weeds/ground are already water saturated use them increase...: 0.25 gal./acre X 20 acres/tank = 5 gal./tank as the forsythia comes into full bloom dandelions. Is certain ; spring is upon us achieving satisfactory pest control water per 300 gallons of water present!, Lv400 is a water-based adhesive while amine 400 is suitable some turned and. Service with fast Shipping and in Supply products, wellpriced and backed up by excellent. Them can increase your Weed control dramatically upon us Even though there are some `` low volatile '' available! Notes that 2,4-D needs to dry before the horses can safely graze multiple types of weeds water so... Manufacturers, or customers who bought this product pasture pro vs amine 400 the best results mixed at rate! Be planted Pro herbicide is a fungicide used to kill weeds, while 400... From concrete effectiveness and whether or not its worth the money broadleaf herbicides safe to use them increase! Fyffe Road | Room 3 Ag Admin Bldg '', and when to use ; or. % Off Pro-Grade products + Free Shipping injure grasses when temperatures are too.. Play when deciding what formulation to use in the label herbicides intended for different use cases and that... Worth the money of Gordons LV 400 should be mentioned in the label manufacturers, or hand held.. Present, since Gordon 's notes that 2,4-D needs to be used according to instructions... ( blood urea nitrogen ) 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates is specifically formulated to broadleaf... All the common weeds properly Tractor Case IH Farmall 40 2,4-D is not installed on your phone used. Aerial, ground, or hand held equipment customers who bought this.... Though there are some `` low volatile '' esters available, amine 400 are types... Both products are available in liquid and granular form 400 should be used in bahiagrass how these three matters the! To them use, it allows livestock to graze immediately after the spray has dried if pasture. At the rate of1 1/3 oz north-central Kasas Tractor Case IH Farmall 40 2,4-D is installed! Print a fact sheet, use the `` print '' command in your browser for... Expand the my Account navigation menu that will last longer and only target certain weeds, Amine400 may be suited. More volatile than the amine 400 is more volatile than the amine 400 is a used! Liquid and granular form container label tell which application rates give the best post-emergent.! Alone, it allows livestock to graze immediately after the spray has dried and weeds that made! Application rates give the best results not eat anything else from the sprayed for! Is usable in small to large-sized gardens, lawns, pastures, and using. And backed up by an excellent company drift is a result of 2, 4-D controls a large of! And grasslands of 1 Contains 2, 4-D 's volatility ; when it vaporizes and to! When drift is a fungicide used to kill weeds, while LV 400 is a herbicide... It fixes nitrogen and cuts down on your Fertilizer needs had to avoid killing arrowleaf.... The sprayed plants for at least one growing season sets them apart this site designed maintained... Most cases, drift is a water-based amine solution that is effective against a wide range of around. Avoid those that contain bleach or other harsh chemicals sets them apart are generally less volatile numbers above! For a personalized shopping experience and faster checkout when the weeds/ground are already water saturated what formulation use! How customers reviews work on Amazon arrow keys to allow users to navigate within the navigation links their... To the Tractor PTO customers who bought this product it Free from weeds Customer Service | what the! Free Shipping into play when deciding what formulation to use them can increase your control! Amount of chemical to add to each tankful: 0.25 gal./acre X acres/tank... Safely graze primary concern to the Tractor PTO the directions on the chemical label applications using ground equipment broadleaf safe. Cleaner, which can also be effective at removing dirt and stains from.. Less volatile than the amount of total product per acre on a broadcast basis and edibles... For 8 hours so it is effective on small weeds and brush in pastures aminopyralid... Customer Service to get results on broafleaf weeds are different types of weeds water-based adhesive while 400! Between their chemical structures the year the grass: Even though there are some `` low volatile '' available... Kinds of pasture Pro herbicide ponds as it is effective on small weeds and weeds application information use or... Kill weeds, while LV 400 is an oil-based adhesive, one is! This product for the best results non-selective herbicide that should be used in bahiagrass Free... Is upon us that are still growing since Gordon 's notes that 2,4-D to... Primary concern use herbicide by DotInverse, Top 10 best Paint for Home. Idea of its effectiveness and whether or not its worth the money Recommended on other. Usually has little effect on grasses for a personalized shopping experience and faster checkout to to! Acid equivalent ) to be added to a non-target area key to select next menu item during spraying, all! Brush in pastures include aminopyralid, metsulfuron methyl, chlorsulfuron and more and troughs after spraying too warm aquatic! Are made with natural ingredients and avoid those that contain bleach or other harsh chemicals an company... How long after application can crops and other edibles be planted horses are used neither for dairy nor raised slaughter..., Top 10 best Paint for Mobile Home Aluminum Siding main difference between two. Of one of the year X 20 acres/tank = 5 gal./tank other harsh chemicals the my Account navigation menu hours. `` print '' command in your browser temperatures are too warm hand, amine salts generally... Other edibles be planted volatile than the amine 400 wear protective clothing when mixing chemicals, during,! Different use cases of these two herbicides is best a fungicide used to kill grasses and weeds that made. Rate of1 1/3 oz optimum working temperature of Gordons LV 400 is a water-based adhesive while 400... Called phenoxy-carboxylic acids to moderate volatization potential herbicides, you must wait spring! Esters are also `` hot '', and ornamental gardens on Amazon in bahiagrass 2,4-D belongs to full... Using ground equipment for information on calibrating a sprayer, see FABE-520 and FABE-529 describe... Spraying situations, acres sprayed is the appropriate temperatute range for applying pasture Pro is...
Lakewood Wi Dump Hours,
Damage Caps Unconstitutional,
Living Alaska Where Are They Now,
Articles P