doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(21)00311-2. Single-arm phase II trial design under parametric cure models. 2022 Dec 7;14(24):6026. doi: 10.3390/cancers14246026. Disease population was categorized into three diseases of glioblastoma (n=20), high-grade glioma (n=8), and brain metastasis from glioblastoma (n=1), two settings of recurrent status (n=23) and newly diagnosed status (n=6), two patient types of adults (n=23) and child or pediatric (n=6), and two therapeutic drug types of single (n=17) and combination (n=12). KMA reports clinical research support from University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, and personal fees from Celgene, Gilead, Takeda, Roche, and Beigene, outside of the submitted work. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)/International. Wu X, Wu C, Liu F, Zhou H, Chen C. A generalized framework of optimal two-stage designs for exploratory basket trials. Fifty-six of the 70 (80%) participants became desensitized to peanuts. A total of 29 articles were included into the review of Phase 2 two-stage trials in glioblastoma. Mol Interv. Lassen U, et al. MeSH Optimal two-stage designs for exploratory basket trials. 2019;93(19):1799806. J Neurooncol. Ott PA, Elez E, Hiret S, Kim DW, Morosky A, Saraf S, Piperdi B, Mehnert JM. 2021;150:5362. Furthermore, only nine studies (31%) provided the references of historical control rates and explanation of how they chose the rates, while most studies (n=20) did not provide the reference of historical control rates and the explanation of how they chose the historical and expected response rates for their study therapeutic drugs. 2004;23(4):5619. 3). In the traditional study design of a single-arm phase II cancer clinical trial, the one-sample log-rank test has been frequently used. Right implementation for two-stage design and sample size calculation, transparency of historical control and experimental rates, appropriate selection on primary endpoint, potential incorporation of adaptive designs, and utilization of Phase 0 paradigm might help overcoming the challenges on glioblastoma therapeutic trials in Phase 2 trials. WebA Phase 2, Open-Label, Single-Arm, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pemigatinib in Participants with Previously Treated Glioblastoma or Other Primary Central Nervous System Tumors Harboring Activating FGFR1-3 Alterations (FIGHT-209) Cancer Answer Line 866.223.8100 IRB Study Number 22-1031 Status Recruiting Phase II open-label study of nintedanib in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. KH, JF, SH, and YQ report personal fees from ADC Therapeutics, during the conduct of the study. A phase 2 study of the first imipridone ONC201, a selective DRD2 antagonist for oncology, administered every three weeks in recurrent glioblastoma. Figure2 summarized frequencies and proportions from identified ten topics related Phase 2 single-arm two-stage designs: (1) disease (Yes: GBM, No: glioma), (2) setting (Yes: recurrent, No: newly-diagnosed), (3) patients (Yes: adults, No: child), (4) therapeutic drug (Yes: single, No: combination), (5) primary endpoint (Yes: PFS6, No: ORR and others), (6) methods of two-stage sign (Yes: Simon, No: others), (7) all four key input information of two-stage design provided? The ability to stop a trial early is important to avoid therapeutic inefficiency for patients and to reduce the overall cost of clinical trials at this stage. In these cases, researchers must use endpoints like response ratethat can demonstrate clinical impact in the absence of direct comparison data. Neuro Oncol. Among 29 trials reviewed systematically, 12 trails (41%) appropriately provided key input parameters and sample size results from two-stage design implementation. Polatuzumab vedotin plus obinutuzumab and lenalidomide in patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma: a cohort of a multicentre, single-arm, phase 1b/2 study. 1961;13:34653. WebMethods: In this open-label, single-arm, single-center, exploratory phase II study, 10 patients (20 eyes) received EG-Mirotin once a day (3 mg/1.5 mL sterile saline) for 5 days Neuro Oncol. Patients pretreated with mogamulizumab had an ORR of 45.8% (4 complete and 7 partial remissions). WebThis single-arm, phase I trial evaluated NHS-IL12 12 g/kg SC q2w or 16.8g/kg SC q2w in patients with metastatic solid tumors. 2013;33(4):165760. Evaluation of two-stage designs of Phase 2 single-arm trials in glioblastoma: a systematic review. Further investigations are needed to identify which patients with LMD can benefit from pembrolizumab. Active disease despite previous aggressive multi-drug chemotherapy, defined as one of the following: The patients must have one of the following (locally assessed) obtained within 3 weeks prior to enrollment and at least 10 calendar days after end of any prior anti-cancer treatment: Unacceptable hematological status at screening, defined as one of the following: Unacceptable liver function at screening, defined as one of the following: To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor. Epub 2019 Nov 4. eCollection 2019 Jul 2. Loncastuximab tesirine: an effective therapy for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Biometrics. Loi S, Giobbie-Hurder A, Gombos A, Bachelot T, Hui R, Curigliano G, Campone M, Biganzoli L, Bonnefoi H, Jerusalem G, Bartsch R, Rabaglio-Poretti M, Kammler R, Maibach R, Smyth MJ, Di Leo A, Colleoni M, Viale G, Regan MM, Andr F; International Breast Cancer Study Group and the Breast International Group. Methods: In this open-label, single-arm, single-center, exploratory phase II study, 10 patients (20 eyes) received EG-Mirotin once a day (3 mg/1.5 mL sterile saline) for 5 days and were evaluated for ischemic index changes and safety. An increasing fraction of patients with metastatic cancer develop leptomeningeal dissemination of disease (LMD), and survival is dismal1-3. Warren KE, et al. Stat Med. For instance, Silvani et al. -, Grossman, S. A. et al. J Neurooncol. Randomized prospective comparison of intraventricular methotrexate and thiotepa in patients with previously untreated neoplastic meningitis. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. J Neurooncol. Epub 2021 May 11. Fleming TR. Keywords: This site needs JavaScript to work properly. J Neurooncol. We conducted a single-arm, First, even though we performed a comprehensive search strategy, it is possible that relevant articles have been missed due to the search strategy and selection criteria that were applied. Eur J Cancer. Figure1 shows flow diagram (PRIMA) of the literature search and study selection process. and transmitted securely. Unfortunately, most trials (n=20, 69%) failed to provide the references on the historical control rates. Nat Rev Cancer. Blood 2022; blood.2022016862. Two-stage designs have become popular due to large resources for implementation and comprehensible theories with various methodologic expansion in many ways for last two decades. Stat Biopharma Res. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal The author(s) read and approved the final manuscript. 75 patients were ADC Therapeutics. Patients will receive up to 18 IT cycles after enrollment. 2022 Nov 23;23(23):14589. doi: 10.3390/ijms232314589. A better way to avoid the potential issues is to use a hazard ratio (HR). A common practice in sample size calculation is to assume that the event time in the new treatment follows exponential distribution. WebThis single-arm, phase I trial evaluated NHS-IL12 12 g/kg SC q2w or 16.8g/kg SC q2w in patients with metastatic solid tumors. FOIA Finally, we can calculate the expected sample sizes of \({n}_{1}\) or \(n\) with a true response rate of the experimental therapy since the sample size of \({n}_{1}\) and \(n\) are random variables [6, 12, 17]. Results. Trippa and colleges [55] introduced a novel composite endpoint model by combining PFS6 and OS for glioblastoma trials. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis. Burzynski SR, et al. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies This shows that oncology clinical trials have the lowest success rate on Phase 2 to Phase 3 trials and the highest median expense in a new drug to market, compared to other disease areas. Phase 2 trial of dasatinib in target-selected patients with recurrent glioblastoma (RTOG 0627). Disclaimer, National Library of Medicine Results of design input parameters and sample size calculation output from reviews of Phase 2 single-arm two-stage designs in glioblastoma. -, Wang, N., Bertalan, M. S. & Brastianos, P. K. Leptomeningeal metastasis from systemic cancer: review and update on management. Phase II trials in journal of clinical oncology. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. FOIA 2019;144(2):4037. The response and survival of children with recurrent diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma based on phase II study of antineoplastons A10 and AS2-1 in patients with brainstem glioma. The .gov means its official. Bendamustine treatment of Chinese patients with relapsed indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a multicenter, open-label, single-arm, phase 3 study. The percentage of patients who experienced one (or more) grade 3 or higher adverse events at least possibly related to treatment was 40%, the most frequent being hyperglycemia (n = 6), nausea (n = 7) and vomiting (n = 7). Epub 2019 Feb 11. They used a loss function of weighted average of the maximum sample size from minimax design and the expected sample size from optimal design under the null hypothesis of ineffectiveness within the Bayesian framework [17]. Franceschi E, Brandes AA. Among 29 reviewed articles, majority study types were glioblastoma (n=20, 69% over high-grade glioma, n=9, 31%) with recurrent patients (n=23, 79% over newly diagnosed patients, n=6 and 21%) and adult patients (n=22, 76% over pediatric population, n=7, 24%). Ostrom QT, et al. Epub 2017 Aug 16. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Accessibility Kim and Wong (2022) recently introduced novel designs that compromise on the two optimality criteria using the spatial information on the first stage's required sample size and the total required sample size [52]. government site. Serious adverse events were reported in 57 (39%) of 145 patients. Second, if the patient accrual rate is low, the minimax design is more attractive because it requires the smaller number of patients in total (n). mPFS does not include the events of disease progression but include the events of death within 3months after randomization. WebA phase II single-arm trial of memantine for prevention of cognitive decline during chemotherapy in patients with early breast cancer: Feasibility, tolerability, acceptability, and preliminary effects.
Subway Salaire Temps Partiel,
Kcl Room Booking Bush House,
Articles S